Worms and Bacteria Tackle Fertilizer Runoff and Plastic Pollution

As of October 20th, 2025, Wriggle Brew, an Orlando-based startup, is making waves with its unique approach to addressing both harmful fertilizer runoff and plastic pollution. The company was originally founded by Sam Baker and Gabe Degalia to combat Red Tide, a toxic algae bloom caused by fertilizer runoff, after they discovered their favorite pond full of dead fish.

In the process, Wriggle Brew has created an even better solution – an organic fertilizer made from the castings of earthworms, specifically red wiggler and blue Indian worms. This fertilizer not only provides essential compounds for high-quality soil, but it also contains bacteria that can break down certain pretreated plastics, converting them into biodegradable materials that can feed the earthworms, creating even more fertilizer.

The company's innovation could have a significant impact on the environment. By minimizing chemicals in fertilizer runoff, Wriggle Brew can protect drinking water sources, marine life, and fisheries, as well as limit the presence of harmful chemicals in our food. Additionally, the plastic-degrading bacteria can help combat the growing issue of microplastics in our food, water, and bodies.

Wriggle Brew is now actively selling its fertilizer to consumers and large-scale farms, and the small team is doing everything in-house. The company recently received a $1.2 million award from the National Science Foundation, which will boost its plans to expand its plastic processing operation. Wriggle Brew aims to scale up production for its plastic recycling program and offer a product on its website soon.