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Western Ghats Roads Claim Thousands of Wildlife Lives
3 Apr
Summary
- Over 6,500 animals of 239 species died on Western Ghats roads from 1997-2023.
- Reptiles, especially snakes, and amphibians bore the brunt of roadkill fatalities.
- Endangered species are among the victims, highlighting conservation concerns.
A recent multi-institutional study published in the Journal of Wildlife Science has quantified the devastating impact of vehicle collisions on wildlife in the Western Ghats. The research documented 6,507 animal deaths across 239 species between 1997 and 2023, highlighting a significant conservation concern in this biodiversity hotspot.
Amphibians and reptiles, particularly snakes, accounted for a substantial proportion of vertebrate mortalities. The study also identified numerous endangered species among the roadkill victims, emphasizing the threat roads pose to vulnerable wildlife populations. A substantial portion of vertebrate deaths could not be identified to the species level.
The findings reveal that the road network within the Western Ghats, spanning over 26,000 km, contributes to considerable wildlife loss. The authors stress the urgent need for collaborative efforts between researchers, policymakers, and conservationists to develop wildlife-friendly road infrastructure in this ecologically sensitive area.
