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Visakhapatnam Data Centers: Promises vs. Reality for Farmers
13 Nov
Summary
- Farmers displaced by Google AI data center construction face unfulfilled land and job promises.
- Concerns raised over increased temperatures, water scarcity, and health impacts from data centers.
- Data center project received rapid environmental clearances, bypassing public hearings and impact assessments.

In Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, Tarluvada village faces growing unease as construction for a large-scale Google AI data center intensifies. Local farmers, many from Dalit communities who were assigned land, report that promised compensation and rehabilitation packages have not been fully delivered. Concerns are mounting over the environmental repercussions, including increased local temperatures and exacerbated water scarcity, issues already impacting the village.
Activists highlight that the data center projects, part of a larger 7.9 GW initiative in the region, received rapid environmental clearances in just nine days. These clearances bypassed standard impact assessments and public hearings, raising red flags about the process. The project's significant power requirements also raise questions about the burden on taxpayers and consumers.
Despite these local concerns, proponents view data centers as essential digital infrastructure, predicting significant downstream economic benefits. They suggest advanced cooling technologies can mitigate water usage. However, for residents like those in Tarluvada, the focus remains on immediate livelihoods and the tangible impacts of the development on their land and community.