Tiger Reserve Battles Summer Fires & Drought

The West Champaran administration is intensifying efforts to protect the Valmiki Tiger Reserve (VTR) from forest fires and water scarcity during the summer.

A partnership with the Forest Research Institute (FRI) has deployed a satellite-based monitoring system. This system provides instant real-time alerts of forest fires, transmitting GPS coordinates directly to officials, enabling rapid response and minimizing damage.

To combat potential fires, the reserve is conducting controlled burning, increasing patrols, and preparing fire lines. Ninety-six dedicated fire watchers are stationed in sensitive zones for continuous surveillance. Approximately 308 km of fire lines have been cleared and restored to contain potential blazes between forest compartments.

Addressing the seasonal water crisis, the department has initiated extensive water management, recharging 154 water holes to ensure adequate drinking water for tigers and other wildlife. Awareness campaigns are also underway to engage forest fringe communities in reporting fire incidents. A high alert remains in effect across all five forest divisions until the monsoon arrives in June.