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Urban Coyotes Thrive: Seattle Study Reveals Surprising Density
28 Sep
Summary
- Seattle coyotes are 9.3 times denser than those in wild areas.
- Urban coyotes eat more than twice the variety of food.
- City coyotes are bolder and less cautious around people.
Coyotes have successfully adapted to urban environments across America, with a recent University of Washington study highlighting Seattle as a prime example. Researchers found coyote density in Seattle to be 9.3 times higher than in comparable wildland areas, with significantly more individuals per square kilometer.
This urban proliferation is attributed to cities providing ample food sources and a reduction in natural predators like wolves and mountain lions, which are threats in rural settings. Urban coyotes also demonstrate a greater dietary diversity, consuming more than double the variety of foods compared to their wild counterparts.
Behaviorally, city coyotes exhibit increased boldness, being more likely to approach unfamiliar objects and less likely to retreat from human presence. This adaptation, likely developed through repeated exposure, allows them to thrive but also introduces risks such as conflicts with pets and increased vehicle collisions.
While urban coyotes help control rabbit populations, potentially benefiting gardens, residents are advised to manage attractants like unsecured trash and pet food to minimize negative interactions. The presence of coyotes in cities is expected to continue as urban areas expand.