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Texas Voters to Decide on $20 Billion Water Infrastructure Investment
17 Oct
Summary
- Millions of Texans could face water shortages in 5 years without action
- Proposition 4 would create $1 billion annual fund for water projects
- Funding to address issues like leaky pipes, desalination, and flood control

Texas is facing a critical water crisis, with millions of residents potentially facing serious shortages in the next five years if action is not taken. To address this challenge, state lawmakers are asking voters to approve a historic $20 billion investment in water infrastructure through Proposition 4 on the November ballot.
If adopted, the measure would create a new dedicated funding source, the Texas Water Fund, which would receive up to $1 billion annually from existing state sales tax revenue starting in 2027. This money would be used to expand the state's water supply through initiatives like desalination, fix leaking pipes, and improve flood control infrastructure.
Experts say Texas' water needs far exceed the available funds, making this vote crucial for the state's future. The Texas Water Development Board would manage the fund and allocate the money, with input from the public. While some environmental groups have raised concerns about certain projects like reservoirs, there appears to be broad support for the proposition, with 76% of respondents in a recent survey indicating their approval.
The passage of Proposition 4 would mark the largest state investment in water in Texas history, as the state grapples with challenges ranging from dwindling groundwater in the High Plains to aging infrastructure and frequent boil-water notices in the eastern part of the state. Voters will have the opportunity to shape the future of Texas' water security when they head to the polls this November.