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Boats Carry Invisible Threat: $200K Prize for Solutions
2 May
Summary
- Tiny amounts of water trapped in boats can spread invasive mussels.
- A $200,000 prize competition aims to find solutions for this problem.
- Invasive mussels cost the US over $1 billion annually.

Boaters may overlook a critical habit that poses a significant threat to lakes across the United States: invasive mussels carried in small amounts of trapped water. The U.S. Bureau of Reclamation has initiated a national prize competition, the "Halt the Hitchhiker" challenge, to combat this issue, offering up to $200,000 for effective solutions.
The primary risk stems from watercraft ballast compartments, which can retain minuscule volumes of water. This leftover water is a perfect pathway for invasive species, capable of carrying microscopic mussel larvae like veligers, too small to detect but lethal to aquatic ecosystems. These invasive mussels, including zebra and quagga varieties, cost the nation over $1 billion annually in damages to water systems and infrastructure.
Recent discoveries, such as golden mussels found in California's Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta in October 2024, underscore the escalating problem. The rapid spread of these species through interconnected water networks poses a substantial threat to water infrastructure. Early detection and prevention are therefore crucial to mitigate extensive future damage.
The "Halt the Hitchhiker" competition features three phases, with potential awards reaching $200,000 for a winning team. Solutions must be safe for users, boats, and the environment. Meanwhile, boaters are urged to adopt immediate precautionary measures: clean boats, drain all water, and allow them to dry before traveling to new bodies of water.