States Fund Wildlife Crossings to Prevent Collisions

Four states are implementing new legislation to establish wildlife road crossings, a measure designed to enhance safety for both drivers and animals. Colorado, Oregon, Utah, and Virginia have enacted laws that will fund the creation of these corridors, addressing the significant issue of wildlife-vehicle collisions. State Farm's estimates indicate over 1.7 million insurance claims were filed in the U.S. between July 2024 and June 2025 due to animal-related crashes.

Oregon introduced a 1.25% increase in its transient lodging tax, dedicating the revenue to wildlife conservation and connectivity. Virginia established a Wildlife Corridor Grant Fund, supported by voluntary tax refund contributions and electronic transaction notifications. Utah created a Wildlife Crossing Account within its Transportation Investment Fund, allocating $2 million annually and earmarking sales and use tax revenue.

Colorado will offer an optional collision prevention fee of $5 during motor vehicle registrations starting January 1, 2027. These states are employing various creative funding methods, from new taxes to voluntary donations, to finance projects that include wildlife overpasses, underpasses, and fencing. This legislative trend reflects a growing national recognition of the benefits and cost-effectiveness of wildlife crossings.