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Shark Drones: Tech Hype or Real Safety?
11 Jul
Summary
- Shark attacks remain very rare, odds are one in 4.3 million.
- New York state spent $322,000 on 16 more drones this year.
- Drones help spot surface sharks but struggle with poor visibility.
Experts suggest that increased investment in shark-monitoring drones may not be an effective public safety tool, despite recent spending by states like New York. The perceived increase in shark activity may stem from more machines monitoring the water, rather than an actual rise in shark presence near beaches.
Shark attacks remain statistically rare, with odds of being bitten at one in 4.3 million. In 2025, worldwide unprovoked shark bites were 65, below the 10-year average. Nevertheless, New York state announced spending $1 million in 2023 to purchase drones and train staff, followed by an additional $322,000 this year for 16 more drones.
While drones are useful for spotting surface sharks, their effectiveness diminishes in poor visibility. Some experts also note that their shark-spotting capabilities can create a false sense of security. Consequently, municipalities are cautioned against over-reliance on this technology without considering its limitations and potential economic impacts from unnecessary beach closures.
