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NSW Eyes AI Drones to Prevent Shark Attacks
15 Jun
Summary
- Scientists propose AI-powered drones for early shark detection.
- Drones could provide real-time alerts to beachgoers.
- NSW government considers scaling up drone patrols for safety.

Scientists are advocating for an advanced early warning system to detect sharks near NSW beaches, suggesting it could be operational by summer. This system would utilize autonomous drones equipped with artificial intelligence and sensors to identify sharks in the water.
Professor Culum Brown from Macquarie University explained that these drones could track sharks and trigger audible and visual alarms on beaches, informing people to exit the water. He noted that the technology for autonomous drone operation and species identification is readily available.
Emeritus Professor Rob Harcourt also emphasized the near-availability of the required technology, anticipating prompt implementation by the NSW government. Surf Life Saving NSW's CEO, Steven Pearce, confirmed their existing drone surveillance programs, which are seasonal but could be expanded year-round with government support.
Discussions also include the potential for culling bull sharks, while great white shark culling remains ruled out due to their protected status. The recent mauling of a swimmer at Coogee Beach has intensified calls for enhanced beach safety measures, including the permanent integration of drone technology.