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Climate Crisis Fuels Deadly Seabird 'Wreck' Event
19 Mar
Summary
- Thousands of seabirds wash ashore dead or dying on Europe's Atlantic coast.
- Severe storms this winter are the worst cause of seabird deaths since 2014.
- Climate change is exacerbating storms and threatening seabird populations.

Thousands of seabirds, predominantly puffins along with guillemots and razorbills, are being discovered dead or dying on the Atlantic coasts of western Europe. This event, termed a 'wreck,' is attributed to a series of severe storms that occurred during the late autumn and winter.
The current year's incidents mark the most severe since 2014, when an estimated 54,000 birds, over half of them puffins, were found stranded. It is suspected that many more birds perished at sea and their remains never reached the shore, indicating the true scale of the disaster may be significantly larger.
These recent weather-related events follow a period of considerable hardship for puffins. Compounded by avian flu and a depletion of sand eels, their preferred food, breeding success has been negatively impacted at colonies. Furthermore, rising marine pollution presents an ongoing threat to these birds and other British seabirds like gannets and fulmars.
The escalating frequency and intensity of winter storms are a direct consequence of the global climate crisis. This crisis not only endangers seabird populations but has also contributed to widespread severe flooding across Britain.




