Punjab Admits Distillery Caused Grave Environmental Damage, Orders Permanent Shutdown

In a major policy shift, the Punjab government has formally admitted that the Malbros International Distillery in Zira caused grave environmental damage and must be permanently shut down. This admission was made in an affidavit filed with the National Green Tribunal (NGT) on November 2, 2025.

The affidavit, submitted by the state's Department of Science, Technology and Environment, describes the distillery as having a "documented history of violating environmental norms and evasion." It states that the industry has "caused serious pollution affecting air, water, soil, and public health," and that this is a "fit case for permanent closure."

The government's statement aligns with the long-standing demands of local activist groups, who have led a three-year-long agitation against the unit. Citing violations of the fundamental right to life and a healthy environment, the affidavit emphasizes "zero tolerance for those who prioritize profit over public health" and invokes the 'Polluter Pays Principle,' mandating the recovery of costs for environmental restoration.

Environmental experts have welcomed the move, calling it a "landmark moment for environmental activism in Punjab." They have called for comprehensive medical screening, soil testing, and groundwater restoration to address the distillery's impact on the local community.