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Puffins Fight for Fish Amid Climate Crisis
14 Oct
Summary
- Puffins protect their sand eel catch from larger birds.
- Climate crisis shifts sand eels, impacting puffin food sources.
- Puffins face threats from avian flu, pollution, and disturbance.
Puffins, cherished for their clown-like appearance, exhibit a surprising tenacity, fighting to protect their sand eel prey from larger avian predators. These charismatic seabirds, known for spending much of the year far out at sea, gather in noisy colonies during spring and summer for breeding. Their scientific name, Fratercula arctica, fittingly translates to 'little brother of the Arctic.'
However, puffins are currently in peril. The escalating climate crisis is driving their essential food source, sand eels, further north, creating a critical shortage for feeding themselves and their single chick. Compounding these environmental pressures are threats from avian flu, widespread pollution, and human disturbance.