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Social Media Fuelling Global Wildlife Trafficking Crisis
29 Jun
Summary
- Meta platforms accused of hosting the world's largest illegal wildlife trade market.
- NGOs report rampant trafficking, with thousands of adverts on Facebook.
- Content monetization policies may incentivize illegal wildlife sales.

Reports indicate that Meta's social media platforms, including Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp, are a major hub for illegal wildlife trafficking. Several non-governmental organizations (NGOs) have accused Meta of hosting the world's largest single known illegal wildlife trade market. These groups argue that Meta's content monetization policies, which allow users to earn advertising revenue and use subscription models, effectively incentivize illegal activities.
Research identified over 20,000 adverts for more than 260,000 wildlife products posted between April 2024 and March 2026. A significant portion of these adverts were on Facebook, and many remained visible even after being flagged. Conservationists express frustration, stating that their reports of violations often go unaddressed, and some accounts openly advertising illegal goods continue to operate.
While Meta states it has policies against the sale of endangered species, critics argue these policies are insufficient. The company was among eleven tech firms that recently pledged to work towards eliminating wildlife trafficking online. However, given the ongoing issues, some experts fear this latest commitment may be mere "lip service" without stricter enforcement and financial accountability.