Home / Environment / Markhor Population Rises in Kashmir
Markhor Population Rises in Kashmir
8 Oct
Summary
- Markhor population increased to an estimated 227 in latest surveys.
- Kazinag National Park remains the primary habitat for the species.
- Conservation efforts are vital due to habitat vulnerability.
The Markhor, a wild goat celebrated for its unique spiraling horns, is experiencing a slow recovery in Jammu and Kashmir. The most recent survey, conducted in 2026, estimates the population at 227 individuals, a slight increase from 221 in 2023. Kazinag National Park, situated near the Line of Control, serves as the principal sanctuary for this species, providing refuge within its dense forests and cliffs.
This recovery is attributed to dedicated conservation initiatives, including habitat protection and reduced grazing pressure. Despite these positive signs, the Markhor's habitat remains susceptible to threats from livestock, developmental projects, and border fencing. The species is listed under Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, and is classified as 'Near Threatened' on the IUCN Red List.
Conservation efforts, spearheaded by the Wildlife Trust of India since 2005, in partnership with the J&K wildlife department, focus on monitoring population growth, securing habitats, and raising community awareness. These actions have also coincided with increased sightings of other wildlife, such as musk deer and goral, within Kazinag National Park.
