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Kuppam: Where Peacocks Outnumber People in Rock Sanctuaries
16 Jul
Summary
- Peacocks have transformed abandoned granite quarries in Kuppam into sanctuaries.
- Local farmers' protective nature and suitable climate aid the booming peacock population.
- Religious beliefs and dwindling predators are key to the birds' thriving presence.

In Kuppam, a region bordering Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu, abandoned granite quarries have transformed into thriving sanctuaries for peacocks. The birds' vibrant presence and calls have become a defining feature of the landscape, replacing the sounds of quarrying machinery. This significant increase in the National Bird's population is credited to the region's suitable climate and the supportive actions of local farmers who ensure the birds' safety.
Religious beliefs, particularly the peacock's association with Lord Muruga, shield the birds from poaching. Furthermore, the ruthless hunting of the Bengal fox, a primary predator of peacocks, in neighboring Tamil Nadu has led to a boom in the peacock population within Kuppam. Despite occasional crop damage, some farmers recognize the birds' role in pest control.
Recent reports highlight the impact of El Niño predictions, with peacocks exhibiting signs of distress due to high temperatures and delayed rains. Concerns about water scarcity, habitat fragmentation, and pollution have been raised, prompting calls for scientific studies and conservation plans to protect this burgeoning population.