Kolkata Zoo Battles Record Cold with Innovative Animal Care

Kolkata Zoo is taking extraordinary steps to ensure animal welfare amidst a significant cold spell, with January recording the lowest minimum temperature in 13 years. Zoo officials are utilizing blowers and infra-red lamps to maintain comfortable temperatures within animal enclosures, particularly for species like deer, reptiles, and birds. Heated shelters and warm bedding materials, such as straw and gunny bags, are also crucial in providing essential warmth.

These protective measures extend to enclosure maintenance, where blowers are used to dry areas quickly after cleaning, preventing animals from exposure to damp conditions. Simultaneously, the zoo is bolstering its biosecurity protocols. Disinfection of enclosures is a priority to mitigate the heightened risk of germ transmission, especially given the increased visitor footfall during this chilly season.

The Met office forecasts continued cold weather, with minimum temperatures expected to remain around 12°C. The zoo's comprehensive strategy includes dietary adjustments, incorporating high-fat foods, and modifying enclosures with wind-blocking materials to shield animals from the elements, thereby preventing illness.