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Karnataka's Heat Shield: New Framework Launched
1 May
Summary
- Aims to establish a coordinated system for managing extreme heat.
- Proposes a Chief Heat Officer and district-level nodal officers.
- Includes measures like hydration points, cool rooms, and urban cooling missions.
Karnataka is set to implement a detailed framework by 2026 to manage extreme heat and enhance resilience across its districts. The Karnataka State Policy and Planning Commission has proposed a structured approach, including new institutional arrangements and emergency response mechanisms. A State Chief Heat Officer will lead efforts, supported by nodal officers in each district to ensure coordinated implementation.
The framework mandates district-level Heat Action Plans, integrated with early warning systems from the India Meteorological Department. Emergency measures will include establishing public hydration points, shaded shelters, and cooling centers. Government hospitals will feature 'Cool Rooms' for heatstroke patients, and oral rehydration solutions will be distributed widely.
Preventive healthcare and worker safety are central, with proposals for mandatory rest periods for outdoor workers and training for frontline health responders. Urban areas will see a Climate-Resilient Urban Cooling Mission with initiatives like increasing tree cover, implementing cool roof technologies, and enhancing pedestrian pathways.
The plan prioritizes vulnerable groups, including construction workers, the elderly, children, and agricultural laborers. By integrating heat management into broader disaster response systems and utilizing digital tools for real-time monitoring, Karnataka aims to become a national leader in heatwave preparedness.
