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Ramganga: The Unsung Lifeline of Corbett Park
22 Jan
Summary
- Ramganga River is the ecological heartbeat of Jim Corbett National Park.
- The park was briefly named Ramganga National Park in 1954-1955.
- Other rivers like Sonanadi and Mandal also sustain the park's biodiversity.
Jim Corbett National Park's rich ecology thrives thanks to its intricate river systems, with the Ramganga River being the most critical. This river is central to the park's identity, shaping its flora, fauna, and even its historical naming.
Originating in the Lesser Himalayas, the Ramganga flows approximately 100 km before entering Corbett, traversing 40 km within the park. It forms crucial floodplains and pools that sustain elephants, deer, otters, gharials, and numerous bird species.
The park was even briefly known as Ramganga National Park between 1954 and 1955, underscoring the river's significance. Its waters eventually merge with the Ganges in Uttar Pradesh.
Other rivers like the Sonanadi and Mandal also play vital roles. The Sonanadi, a tributary, flows through an important buffer area, while the Mandal supports mahaseer fish, adding another dimension to Corbett's aquatic life.
The Kosi River, though not flowing through the park, marks its eastern boundary and is a perennial source of water for wildlife and local communities, offering accessible opportunities for fishing and walks.
