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Jharkhand's 'Lady Tarzan' Protects Forests Fiercely
12 Aug
Summary
- Jamuna Tudu started a forest protection movement with five women in 1998.
- Her efforts grew into over 300 teams protecting 50 hectares of forest.
- Tudu ties rakhis to trees annually, treating them as family.

In Jharkhand's forests, Jamuna Tudu emerged as a pivotal figure in conservation, earning the moniker 'Lady Tarzan.' Her journey began in 1998 when she mobilized five village women to combat illegal logging near Muturkham village. This initiative evolved into the 'Van Suraksha Samiti,' or Forest Protection Committee, growing into a significant community effort. The movement now comprises over 300 teams, each with at least 30 members, collectively protecting around 50 hectares of forest land. This grassroots organization has been instrumental in preserving the region's green cover.
Despite facing threats from illegal loggers, timber mafias, and even Naxalite groups, Tudu persevered. Her commitment attracted support from governmental bodies, including the forest department and police. Beyond protection, Tudu cultivates a profound reverence for nature within her community. She symbolically ties rakhis to trees during Raksha Bandhan, reinforcing a pledge for their protection. Additionally, a local tradition involves planting 18 sal saplings for a newborn girl, symbolizing a deep-rooted connection between the community and its environment.
Tudu's impactful work, recognized with a Padma Shri in 2019, highlights the power of individual initiative in environmental stewardship. Her efforts underscore the idea that ordinary villagers can effectively safeguard their natural resources, demonstrating that significant change often starts with a single determined person and a dedicated community.