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Isle of Man Biosphere Faces Sewage, Bird Threats
25 Oct
Summary
- Sewage discharge and declining seabird populations challenge Isle of Man's Biosphere status.
- Juniper has been successfully replanted after being lost in 1947.
- Manx shearwater numbers have recovered due to rat control on Calf of Man.
A decade after becoming the world's first whole-nation UNESCO Biosphere, the Isle of Man faces significant environmental hurdles. The State of the Biosphere report highlights ongoing sewage discharge at Peel and Garff, alongside concerns for numerous bird species on the red list. These issues cast a shadow over the island's efforts to balance nature conservation with economic and community needs.
Despite these challenges, the Biosphere initiative has seen notable successes. Juniper, a native shrub lost in 1947, has been successfully replanted and shows encouraging growth. On the Calf of Man, stringent rat control has aided the recovery of Manx shearwaters, now numbering around 1,500 breeding pairs. Additionally, nine new Marine Nature Reserves now protect over half the sea within three nautical miles of the coast, and 420 hectares of peatland have been restored.