India's Renewable Energy Surge Puts 2030 Green Goals in Sight

India's power sector has undergone a remarkable transformation in the past decade, driven by the rapid adoption of renewable energy. As of August 2025, the country's solar power capacity has risen to an impressive 120 GW, up from just 5 GW in 2015. This rapid expansion has put India well on track to achieve its ambitious 2030 green energy goals.

According to industry experts, India is poised to surpass its target of 280 GW of solar and 100 GW of wind power by 2030. Suzlon Group's vice-chairman, Girish Tanti, stated that the 100 GW wind power goal "looks almost certain" to be achieved. The panelists also highlighted India's growing prowess in renewable energy equipment manufacturing, with the country's current wind turbine production capacity being 3-4 times its annual requirement. By 2030, India is expected to supply nearly 10% of the global wind power supply chain, potentially earning up to $25 billion in exports.

However, the experts also pointed to challenges facing the sector, including skill shortages and the risk of delayed payments by power purchasers. PwC India's chairperson, Sanjeev Krishan, emphasized the need for structured renewable energy courses in colleges and even schools to address the skill gap, as only 30% of the workforce is currently job-ready for green roles. The panel also discussed the importance of inclusive growth, highlighting the role of women's self-help groups in maintaining solar rooftops.