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Gurgaon Air Quality Plummets: AQI Hits Dangerous Levels
14 Nov
Summary
- Air quality index in Gurgaon reached critical levels, exceeding 400 at multiple locations.
- Doctors warn of lasting respiratory and cardiovascular damage from prolonged pollution exposure.
- Meteorological factors and diverse emission sources fuel the hazardous air quality.
Pollution levels in Gurgaon have reached dangerously high levels, with the Air Quality Index (AQI) exceeding 400 at Gwalpahari and TERI Gram as of Friday. Doctors have issued stark warnings about the significant health risks, emphasizing that sustained exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) can inflict lasting damage on respiratory systems and increase the likelihood of cardiovascular diseases.
The city's overall AQI was recorded at 324, categorized as 'very poor,' with specific stations like Sector 51 reporting an AQI of 308. PM2.5 concentrations were alarmingly high, with Gwalpahari averaging 417 µg/m³ and TERI Gram at 400 µg/m³.
Experts attribute this severe air quality decline to unfavorable meteorological conditions, including a low inversion layer and stagnant air, which hinder pollutant dispersal. Diverse emission sources, such as vehicular emissions, biomass burning, and waste incineration, are identified as significant contributors.
This pollution spike occurs despite current restrictions under the GRAP-3 stage and existing winter pollution control measures, highlighting the need for year-round efforts to control pollution sources. Vulnerable populations, including children and the elderly, are particularly at risk.