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India's Lone River: Gomti's Entire Journey in One State
18 Feb
Summary
- The Gomti River flows entirely within Uttar Pradesh for 940 km.
- Untreated sewage pollutes the Gomti, especially near Lucknow.
- Riverfront development plans risk increased flooding and environmental damage.

The Gomti River stands out in India for its course, remaining exclusively within the state of Uttar Pradesh across its 940 km journey. Originating near Pilibhit, it flows through cities like Lucknow and Jaunpur before merging with the Ganges. This river holds deep religious and cultural importance in Hinduism, with its waters believed to cleanse sins.
However, the Gomti grapples with significant environmental stress. Large volumes of untreated sewage from cities, including Lucknow, and waste from sugar factories and distilleries pour into the river. Despite efforts like sewage treatment plants, pollution persists, impacting biodiversity and water quality.
Recent riverfront development projects in Lucknow have sparked controversy. Experts warn that reducing the river's width could exacerbate flooding during monsoons. Environmental activists express concerns that altering the natural floodplains will further harm the ecosystem, posing a critical challenge to the river's health.




