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Gomti River's Fight: Pollution Persists Despite Major Projects
4 Jun
Summary
- Despite extensive cleaning, Gomti River faces severe ecological stress.
- Thousands of crores have been spent on rejuvenation projects.
- Untreated sewage and urban development continue to threaten the river.
The Gomti River, central to Lucknow's water supply, faces ongoing ecological challenges despite substantial government investment. Though the riverfront appears revitalized, experts caution that pollution remains a critical concern, impacting aquatic biodiversity and the river's natural capacity to clean itself.
Over the past two decades, investments exceeding ₹2,500 crore have been made to prevent untreated sewage and improve water quality. However, environmental experts note that ecological indicators show a more concerning reality, with water quality deteriorating as it flows through the city.
A significant portion of Lucknow's sewage enters the Gomti untreated, hindering natural replenishment. Riverfront development has also restricted groundwater recharge and habitat for aquatic life. The decline in native fish populations signals deeper environmental issues.
Efforts to clean the Kukrail river, a key tributary, are also underway to reduce pollution load. However, challenges with pollution and encroachment persist. An unhealthy Gomti impacts groundwater reserves, public health, and the city's resilience to extreme weather events as urban expansion intensifies.
