England eyes golden eagle return after centuries away

Golden eagles, iconic birds of prey once prevalent across England, are being considered for reintroduction following centuries of absence. These majestic birds, known for their impressive two-meter wingspan, were nearly eradicated during the Victorian era by those who perceived them as threats to livestock and game birds. Their decline was further compounded by the effects of 20th-century pesticides on their fertility. For approximately 150 years, sightings in England have been scarce, with the last known eagle dying in the Lake District in 2016. However, recent research by Forestry England suggests that suitable environmental conditions for golden eagle populations have returned, identifying eight potential recovery zones primarily in northern England. The government has committed £1 million to support a recovery program, which could involve releasing juvenile eagles aged six to eight weeks old as early as next year. This initiative aims to restore these apex predators to English landscapes and bolster biodiversity, aligning with national targets to halt species decline by 2030.