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Arunachal's Glaw Lake: India's 101st Ramsar Gem
3 Aug
Summary
- Glaw Lake in Eastern Himalayas is India's 101st Ramsar Site.
- It supports over 150 tree and 49 orchid species.
- India now leads globally with 101 designated wetland sites.

India has reached a new milestone in wetland conservation, now boasting 101 Ramsar Sites with the recent designation of Glaw Lake. This pristine freshwater lake, located in the Eastern Himalayas, is recognized as a vital biodiversity hotspot.
Glaw Lake is nourished by perennial mountain streams and is encircled by abundant vegetation, housing over 150 tree species and 49 recorded orchid species. Its inclusion as Arunachal Pradesh's first Ramsar Site underscores its ecological importance for biodiversity, water security, and climate resilience.
Under Prime Minister Narendra Modi's leadership, India has significantly advanced its commitment to environmental protection. The number of Ramsar Sites has surged from 26 in 2014 to the current 101, reflecting a strong national dedication to conservation efforts. Ramsar sites are internationally significant wetlands chosen for their ecological, botanical, zoological, limnological, or hydrological value. Designating a site involves a commitment from the country to establish and maintain a conservation and management framework for the wetland.