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Gir Forest Duality: Maldhari Return Rules Clash
26 May
Summary
- Maldhari family's return to Gir sanctuary sparks debate.
- Forest dept issued conflicting orders on re-entry eligibility.
- Conservationists fear re-entry orders may set problematic precedent.
A significant contradiction within Gujarat's forest administration has surfaced, concerning the re-entry of Maldhari families into the protected Gir sanctuary. This administrative duality has raised alarms among conservationists about the management of protected areas.
In May 2026, a forest department order granted two applicants, Raja Dhanta and Harsur Dhanta, permission to return to Leelapani ness. The justification cited was that their forefathers had resided in Gir and they had not received land from the forest department, aligning with existing rules.
However, in August 2023, a separate order denied Govind Dhanta, a resident of Sodhapara, re-entry to Leelapani ness. This rejection was based on his ownership of approximately 2 hectares of agricultural land outside the forest, disqualifying him under the Gir Protected Area Management Plan.
Conservationists are concerned that the May 2026 ruling could establish a precedent, potentially encouraging other Maldharis settled outside Gir to seek re-entry into the protected area. Critics also pointed out an inconsistency in residency claims within the same family.
Critics noted inconsistencies, such as one applicant claiming residency in Leelapani ness for 13 years while another sought permission for Karkadi ness, citing a 16-year stay, despite no ancestral ties to the latter. This reversal of a standing order through a son's application is also under scrutiny.
