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Roads Claim Over 22,000 Hectares of Forest Since 2020
5 Dec
Summary
- Road projects diverted over 22,233 hectares of forest since 2020.
- Mining and hydel projects also significantly impacted forest land.
- 1766 environmental clearances were granted, 582 for infrastructure.
Since 2020, India has witnessed a significant diversion of forest land, with road projects alone accounting for over 22,233 hectares. Mining and hydroelectric projects have also contributed to forest land loss, alongside power transmission lines. These figures highlight a substantial shift in land use driven by development initiatives.
The central government has been active in granting environmental clearances, with 1766 issued in the last five years. Infrastructure projects have been the primary beneficiaries, receiving 582 clearances. For projects involving rehabilitation and resettlement, the Expert Appraisal Committee ensures that affected families receive fair compensation and that environmental conditions are met.
In related developments, proposed projects in Great Nicobar, including a transshipment port, airport, and power plant, require a considerable land area. While environmental studies were conducted for these projects, the matter of their clearance is currently sub judice, meaning a definitive statement on their merit is pending legal review.
