Home / Environment / Fearless Rangers Safeguard Armenia's Wilderness: Leopards, Landmines, and Lifesaving Missions
Fearless Rangers Safeguard Armenia's Wilderness: Leopards, Landmines, and Lifesaving Missions
9 Oct
Summary
- Rangers Boris Vanyan and Manuk Manukyan protect Armenia's Caucasus Wildlife Refuge
- They face threats like poaching, wildfires, and landmines to conserve leopards, lynxes, and other wildlife
- Former hunters now work as guides, using their expertise to benefit conservation

As of October 9th, 2025, two dedicated rangers, Boris Vanyan and Manuk Manukyan, are working tirelessly to protect the Caucasus Wildlife Refuge in Armenia. The refuge, established in 2011 by the World Land Trust's partner organization, Foundation for the Preservation of Wildlife and Cultural Assets (FPWC), faces numerous threats, including illegal poaching, devastating wildfires, and the lingering danger of landmines.
Vanyan and Manukyan, part of an award-winning ranger team, confront these challenges head-on. Their days are filled with planning, patrolling, and responding to emergencies. They use their expertise to track wildlife, monitor camera traps, and even negotiate with local communities to ensure the safety of the refuge's precious inhabitants, such as Caucasian leopards, Eurasian lynxes, and bezoar goats.
Interestingly, some of these rangers were once hunters themselves, but have since transformed into passionate conservationists. One such individual, a Colombian bird hunter, now uses his talent for mimicking bird calls to guide visitors and protect the very species he once exploited. These "keepers of the wild" have become the frontline defenders of Armenia's natural heritage, safeguarding it for future generations.
As the sun sets, Vanyan and Manukyan continue their vigilance, observing the refuge's wildlife and responding to any potential threats. Their dedication and bravery are a testament to the vital role that rangers play in preserving the world's natural wonders.