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EU Wind Power Faces Permit Hurdles
15 Jan
Summary
- EU aims for 42.5% renewables by 2030, needing 500GW clean power growth.
- Germany's efficient renewable energy law speeds up project permits.
- Negative energy prices signal success but deter investors; more storage needed.
Tinne Van der Straeten, the new CEO of WindEurope, is calling on EU nations to effectively implement auction systems and expedite permits to boost wind power production. She points to Germany's 2023 renewable energy law as a successful example of fast-tracking permits, contrasting it with Spain's slower processes. Europe aims to source at least 42.5% of its energy from renewables by 2030, necessitating a substantial increase in clean power capacity.
Recent clean energy auctions have faced setbacks, with a 3GW offshore wind auction in Denmark receiving no bids. Industry analysts attribute this to rising costs, high interest rates, and flawed auction designs. Van der Straeten aims to make failed auctions a thing of the past, recognizing that learning from past mistakes is crucial for future success. Negative energy prices, while indicating increased renewable generation, also pose a challenge by potentially deterring investors.
To address these issues, Van der Straeten advocates for balanced energy system development, increased storage solutions, and demand-side management. The EU plans to support mechanisms like Contracts for Difference and Power Purchase Agreements to ensure investor returns. With Europe's wind capacity predominantly onshore, efforts are underway to significantly scale up offshore wind capacity to meet ambitious carbon neutrality goals by mid-century.
