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England Drenched: Wettest Week in Two Years Amidst Drought Fears
30 Oct
Summary
- England experienced its wettest week in two years due to recent storms.
- Drought conditions persist in Wales and most of England, with severe drought in the south.
- Sustained, above-average rainfall over seven months is needed to end the drought.
England has experienced its wettest week in two years, with storms Austen and Boelo bringing much-needed rain. Despite this significant rainfall, much of England and Wales remain in drought, with severe conditions affecting southern parts of the country. Provisional figures for October indicate above-average rainfall across the UK. However, the National Drought Group cautions that sustained rainfall over a seven-month period is necessary to alleviate the drought conditions effectively. Rainfall totals varied, with 38mm in central England and up to 87mm in the south-west. Some southern areas received nearly 50% more rain than usual in October. England as a whole saw 111% of its long-term monthly rainfall. The preceding hot and dry summer had severely impacted water supplies, leading to hosepipe bans that are still in effect for millions. While north-west England has transitioned to a 'recovery' status, most reservoirs have not been sufficiently replenished. Eleven reservoirs are classified as 'exceptionally low', with Wimbleball and Ardingly reservoirs holding less than 20% of their capacity. Early rainfall is currently absorbed by the soil or runs off hardened ground, hindering reservoir replenishment. Experts estimate that England requires at least 20% more rainfall than average over the next six months to exit drought status by spring. Failure to meet this could see the drought continuing into next year, particularly in Devon, Cornwall, and East Anglia. The outlook for early November suggests settled weather with no significant rain forecast for at least a week, potentially increasing strain on water supplies.