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Critically Endangered Eels Face Extinction Due to Habitat Loss
19 Oct
Summary
- European eels undertake a 5,000km journey from the Sargasso Sea.
- Critically endangered eels have declined by 90% since the 1980s.
- Campaigners urge action on migration routes and education for children.
European eels embark on a remarkable 5,000km migration from the Sargasso Sea to Britain, a journey now imperiled as the species is critically endangered. Numbers have plummeted by 90% since the 1980s due to habitat changes and blocked migration routes caused by water engineering and man-made structures.
Conservationists emphasize the urgent need for action to protect the eels' pathways. The Somerset Eel Recovery Project (SERG) is advocating for educational initiatives, including teaching packs for children, to foster understanding of these vital creatures and their challenges. This effort aims to integrate "epic eels" into the national curriculum.
The Environment Agency acknowledges the importance of unimpeded passage for eels and is working with partners to enhance fish passage at over 100 migration barriers. Projects like Eelscapes in Gloucestershire are also restoring wildlife habitats along the River Severn, a process expected to take decades to yield significant results.