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Pacific Nations Urge Climate Action Amid Rising Seas
7 Oct
Summary
- Urgent global action needed to limit warming to 1.5C.
- Pacific nations face existential threat from rising sea levels.
- Tuvalu's sea levels have risen twice as fast as the global average.

Nations convened in Fiji and Tuvalu ahead of the UN's COP31 summit, issuing a critical statement urging immediate action to limit global temperature increases to 1.5 degrees Celsius. This target is deemed essential to mitigate the accelerating impacts of climate change and extreme weather events. The statement stressed the necessity of "deep, rapid and sustained emissions reductions" to prevent the world from exceeding this threshold.
Pacific island nations are particularly vulnerable, facing existential threats from rising sea levels driven by climate change. Tuvalu, for example, has seen its sea levels rise approximately 15 cm over the last three decades, a rate double the global average. This alarming trend underscores the urgency for global cooperation and stronger climate commitments.
The discussions also reaffirmed the importance of national sovereignty and maritime rights under international law, even as coastlines are reshaped by climate-induced sea-level rise. Preparatory meetings like these are crucial for shaping the agenda of the main COP31 forum, with Australia and its Pacific partners collaborating to ensure regional voices are central to global climate solutions.