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Australia's Climate Double Game: Risks A$70bn Loss
25 Jul
Summary
- Australia spends over four times more on fossil fuels than renewables.
- Country risks losing up to A$70bn in export value by 2035.
- Australia holds a key role in upcoming UN climate summit negotiations.

Australia's energy policy is under scrutiny as a recent report indicates the nation spends A$20.1bn annually supporting fossil fuels, vastly exceeding the A$4.6bn allocated to renewable energy. This "hedge" strategy risks jeopardizing up to A$70bn in potential export earnings by 2035, as global markets increasingly favor green energy sources.
The country is set to manage negotiations at the upcoming UN climate summit in Türkiye, a role that highlights its complex position. While Australia champions renewable energy domestically, its continued support for fossil fuel exports, particularly coal and gas, sends mixed signals to investors and trade partners.
Australia's exports of fossil fuels contribute significantly to global emissions, largely outside its domestic reduction targets. Despite this, its domestic transition to renewables is progressing rapidly, with renewables powering nearly half of its national electricity market in early 2026. However, the report urges clear timelines for phasing out fossil fuels and redirecting subsidies toward sustainable energy to avoid being outpaced in emerging green industries.