What is the purpose of the Svalbard Global Seed Vault?

The Svalbard Global Seed Vault acts as a crucial global backup for agricultural biodiversity, safeguarding seeds against potential catastrophes that could imperil other genebanks.

How are the seeds stored in the Doomsday Vault?

Seeds are stored deep underground in freezers at a constant -18°C, with permafrost and thick rock ensuring their preservation even without power.

How many seed varieties are currently stored in the Arctic vault?

The Svalbard Global Seed Vault currently safeguards 1,386,102 unique seed varieties after a recent expansion.

Home / Environment / Arctic Doomsday Vault Secures Millions More Seeds

Arctic Doomsday Vault Secures Millions More Seeds

25 Feb

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Summary

The Svalbard Global Seed Vault added over 7,800 new seed varieties.
The vault now safeguards 1,386,102 unique seed varieties.
It serves as a crucial backup for global seed banks against disasters.

Arctic Doomsday Vault Secures Millions More Seeds

Deep within a mountain on Spitsbergen, Norway, the Svalbard Global Seed Vault has recently enhanced its vital collection. Over 7,800 new seed varieties, including staple grains and ancient crops, have been added. This significant expansion brings the total number of unique seeds secured in the vault to an impressive 1,386,102.

The 'Doomsday Vault' operates as a critical global backup for agricultural biodiversity. Its purpose is to safeguard seeds against potential catastrophes like war, climate disasters, or natural events that could imperil other genebanks. The seeds are maintained at a stable -18°C, with the surrounding permafrost and thick rock ensuring their preservation even in the event of power failure.

Opened in 2008, the vault manages deposits under 'black-box conditions,' meaning depositors retain ownership. This approach ensures that if disaster strikes, seed banks can replenish their collections. The Arctic location offers remoteness and accessibility, with the vault situated over 100 meters inside the mountain, protected from environmental threats and potential sea-level rises.

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