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Arctic 'Banana Hole' Faces Mining Threat
29 May
Summary
- The 'Banana Hole' is an Arctic deep-sea area rich in ancient ecosystems.
- Greenpeace is leading an expedition to protect the area from mining.
- Deep-sea mining caused a 37% reduction in visible animals in past studies.

An international deep-sea expedition, spearheaded by Greenpeace, is currently exploring the Arctic's 'Banana Hole,' an international waters area between Norway and Greenland. This region, characterized by ancient sponges and volcanic hot springs, serves as a unique "living library" of Earth's history.
The expedition aims to gather scientific evidence to protect this fragile ecosystem from imminent threats posed by industrial mining companies. The Norwegian government opened the area for deep-sea mining in 2024, but halted it last year due to environmental protests. Previous deep-sea mining activities, such as in the Clarion-Clipperton Zone, have demonstrated devastating effects, including a 37% reduction in visible animals and a 32% decrease in species richness.
Scientists aboard the expedition, which began earlier this month and continues until May 30th, are livestreaming from depths up to 3000 meters. They hope to discover new species and emphasize the critical role these ancient organisms play in ocean health and potential medical breakthroughs, stressing the global tragedy that would result from their destruction before they are even understood.