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AI Data Center's Thirst for Water Sparks Outrage
22 Jun
Summary
- AI developer seeks millions of gallons from Colorado River.
- Project initially promised recycled water, not river supply.
- Local leaders propose moratoriums on data center development.

A controversial artificial intelligence data center proposed for California's Imperial Valley has ignited a debate over resource allocation and AI infrastructure. The developer, Imperial Valley Computer Manufacturing (IVCM), is now pursuing 260 million gallons of Colorado River water annually through a lawsuit after initial plans to use recycled water from local cities unraveled.
IVCM's founder, Sebastian Rucci, had previously asserted the project would not tap into the Colorado River, emphasizing its reliance on wastewater. However, negotiations for recycled water agreements with Imperial and El Centro reportedly failed, leading IVCM to seek water from the Imperial Irrigation District as a last resort.
This situation underscores broader concerns about the significant electricity and water demands of data centers, particularly in regions already facing water scarcity. The Imperial Valley, which relies entirely on the Colorado River, is grappling with the impacts of a prolonged drought.
In response to these concerns, local authorities are considering actions to manage data center growth. The Imperial County Board of Supervisors may vote on an emergency moratorium for data center development, and the Imperial Irrigation District is exploring policy changes and revised rate structures for large energy consumers.
IVCM contends that its proposed water usage could be offset by leaving 160 acres of leased farmland unwatered, arguing this land already consumes a comparable amount of water. The resolution of this dispute could set a precedent for how future AI projects access limited resources in vulnerable areas.