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Treaty 6: 150 Years of Promises and Protection
23 Aug
Summary
- Treaty 6, signed 150 years ago, aimed to ensure survival and protection.
- Unique clauses ensure aid in famine and access to healthcare.
- Mandatory Treaty education is a key focus for future generations.
First Nations in Saskatchewan and Alberta are commemorating 150 years since the signing of Treaty 6. This significant agreement, first formalized on August 23, 1876, at Fort Carleton, Saskatchewan, and later at Fort Pitt, was between the British Crown and over 50 First Nations. The treaty was crucial for securing survival and protection as buffalo herds dwindled.
Unique to Treaty 6 are two vital clauses: one guaranteeing Crown assistance during times of famine and another ensuring Indigenous peoples' access to healthcare and traditional medicines. These provisions were intended to foster a better quality of life for subsequent generations, reflecting foresight in their negotiations.
Education remains a central theme of the celebrations, with discussions focusing on the importance of mandatory Treaty education in Saskatchewan schools. Introduced in 2007, this curriculum aims to build a stronger future by promoting mutual understanding and preparing younger generations to coexist. Celebrations continue with cultural events and the unveiling of a monument marking this 150-year milestone.
