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Math's Ultimate Puzzle: Putnam Exam Tests Student Limits
9 Dec, 2025
Summary
- The Putnam exam is an annual six-hour math competition for undergraduates.
- It tests intrinsic mathematical ability and creativity, not textbook knowledge.
- Most participants score very low, with a few aiming for top rankings.
The William Lowell Putnam Mathematical Competition, an annual six-hour exam for North American undergraduates, took place recently. Known for its extreme difficulty, the Putnam is more akin to a mathematical sporting event, with most participants scoring minimally out of 120 possible points. Its unique challenge lies in testing intrinsic mathematical ability and creativity, rather than conventional textbook knowledge.
Students nationwide participated in the exam, with some, like Gavin Hull from Memorial University, dedicating hundreds of hours to preparation. Despite the rigorous nature, participants often express enthusiasm for problem-solving and testing their limits. The competition fosters a sense of camaraderie, with participants sharing a 'trauma bond' over the demanding nature of the exam.
Professors involved in developing or administering the exam highlight its focus on puzzle-like problems that require creative representation before solutions emerge. Rivalries between universities, such as the University of Toronto and the University of Waterloo, add another layer of competition. Official results for this year's nearly 4,000 participants are expected in the coming months.
