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Titan Sub: Safety Failures Led to Catastrophe
18 Jun
Summary
- Company culture suffered from groupthink and confirmation bias.
- Submersible design and testing didn't follow standard engineering.
- Structural defects in hull material were found in offcuts.

Canadian safety officials have issued a critical report on the Titan submersible disaster, identifying significant failures in both the vessel's design and the operating company's culture. The report states that OceanGate, the US-based company, succumbed to "groupthink" and "confirmation bias," leading to a failure to fully comprehend the risks associated with their largely untested craft.
The submersible's carbon fibre hull experienced accumulated damage from repeated exposure to extreme deep-ocean pressures. Inspectors found structural defects in the material offcuts and noted that the "novel" design and testing did not adhere to standard engineering practices. Hundreds, or even thousands, of test cycles are normal for such structures, but the Titan underwent far less testing, leaving its hull's lifespan unknown.