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Hidden Dangers: India's Sleeper Bus Safety Crisis
25 Feb
Summary
- Illegal iron frameworks welded inside buses for extra luggage.
- Emergency exits blocked by extra berths or sealed shut.
- Overcrowding, empty first aid kits, and cargo in passenger areas.

A recent investigation into private sleeper buses across several Indian cities has uncovered a disturbing pattern of severe safety violations, raising concerns for thousands of passengers. The probe found illegal iron framework welding for extra luggage, rooftop storage units altering vehicle balance, and emergency exits obstructed by additional berths or sealed entirely.
In cities like Kanpur and Agra, buses were found dangerously overcrowded, with passengers seated in aisles and in front of emergency exits. Some exits were found sealed with iron rods or blocked by plywood. A lack of mandatory first aid kits and the transport of commercial goods alongside passengers were also noted.
Authorities have acknowledged these issues, with one RTO official noting that the recently crashed bus had similar violations and promising a statewide enforcement campaign. However, passengers continue to rely on these buses for affordable travel, unaware of the potentially fatal risks embedded in their daily operations.
Meanwhile, in neighboring Rajasthan, private bus operators have initiated strikes against strict inspection drives following fatal accidents, highlighting the ongoing tension between enforcement and the industry.



