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Europe Battles Blazing Wildfires Amidst Sweltering Heatwave
29 Jul
Summary
- Thousands evacuated in Spain and France can now return home.
- The largest wildfire in Spanish history has ravaged over 43,000 hectares.
- Seveso sites in France are being protected from spreading fires.

Evacuated residents in several Spanish regions, including Madrid, Toledo, Ávila, and Castellón, have been permitted to return home as wildfire restrictions are lifted. In the Madrid region alone, 24,000 people can now return, with another 20,000 having their lockdowns eased. Spain and France are preparing for their fourth heatwave of the summer.
Some fires continue to burn, notably one in Burgohondo, Ávila province, which has become the largest recorded wildfire in Spanish history, ravaging over 43,000 hectares and displacing 40,000 people. Firefighting efforts are focused on stabilizing its 180km perimeter amid concerns of re-ignition due to high temperatures and wind gusts. Despite favorable progress, Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez emphasized the critical nature of the next 12 hours.
In southwestern France, fires in the Gironde region are described as stabilized but officials warn of dry winds and extreme temperatures up to 41C (106F). The mayor of Le Barp expressed concerns about the escalating situation. Special measures are being deployed to protect "Seveso" sites, which manufacture hazardous materials for defense and aerospace industries, from the spreading fires.
Additional fires are also active in Portugal and Greece. In Portugal's Vila Real district, an active front of one kilometer is being monitored, with particular attention paid to a local water treatment plant and gas depot. On the Greek mainland and the island of Paros, wildfires have also broken out.