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Fuel-Free Glide: 767 Lands on Race Track
7 Nov
Summary
- A Boeing 767 ran out of fuel at 41,000 feet over Manitoba.
- Pilots successfully glided the plane for 17 minutes.
- An emergency landing was made on a former military runway.
On July 23, 1983, an Air Canada Boeing 767 experienced a critical fuel shortage at 41,000 feet over Manitoba. A miscalculation converting metric measurements for kilograms to pounds resulted in the aircraft departing Montreal with only about 45 percent of its necessary fuel. The pilots, Captain Robert Pearson and First Officer Maurice Quintal, faced a complete power loss when both engines stopped functioning mid-flight. They managed to glide the 132-tonne plane for 17 minutes using emergency instruments and a ram air turbine for control.
The crew diverted to the former Royal Canadian Air Force Station Gimli, unaware it was now a motorsports park. With limited options and the aircraft too high and fast for a standard landing, Captain Pearson employed a rare forward slip maneuver to rapidly lose altitude. The Boeing 767 landed on the runway's dragstrip section. The nose gear failed to lock, causing the front of the aircraft to scrape the runway, aiding deceleration. A steel guardrail helped prevent the plane from veering off course. All 69 occupants survived the landing, with minor injuries reported during the evacuation. The incident highlighted procedural failures and training gaps within Air Canada.