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Ontario Court: Dog Sitters Can Be 'Owners' Under Law
5 May
Summary
- Part-time dog walker bitten while working cannot sue clients.
- Provincial law deems temporary caretakers as dog 'owners'.
- Ruling expands liability for anyone in possession of a pet.
Ontario's highest court has ruled that a part-time dog walker bitten by a client's dog cannot sue for damages. The court determined that under Ontario's Dog Owners' Liability Act (DOLA), the dog walker was considered the "owner" of the animal at the moment she was bitten.
This legal definition of "owner" extends beyond the person whose name is on ownership paperwork. It now includes anyone in possession and able to control the pet's behavior at the time of an incident. This precedent means individuals like dog walkers, groomers, or even friends looking after a pet can be legally classified as an owner.
The case involved Amanda Nigro, who was bitten by a boxer named Forrest Gump while attempting to put booties on him at his owners' Oshawa home. Despite the dog having no prior history of aggression, the attack resulted in severe injuries to Nigro.
Legal experts advise that anyone caring for another person's pet in Ontario should review their contracts immediately. The broad interpretation of "owner" under DOLA could expose more people to liability than they might realize.