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Musician Jailed for $8M Music Streaming Fraud
6 Oct
Summary
- First person convicted of federal music streaming fraud sentenced.
- Scheme generated $8 million in unearned royalties using bots.
- Sentence was 18 months, less than prosecutors sought.

Mike Smith, identified as the first person to be charged federally in a music streaming fraud case, received an 18-month prison sentence on Tuesday, October 6th. He had previously pleaded guilty in March to one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud. This conviction stems from a scheme that allegedly ran from 2017 to 2024, involving the use of bots to artificially inflate music stream counts.
Prosecutors stated that Smith's actions resulted in approximately $8 million in unearned royalties. They had sought a harsher sentence of 46 months, arguing that a lenient punishment would send the wrong message about the consequences of streaming fraud. Smith's defense team requested probation, emphasizing his remorse and belief that his initial actions were not intended to be criminal.
Smith's legal representatives argued that he believed the legal parameters around artificially inflated streams were unsettled. However, they acknowledged he eventually rationalized conduct he knew was wrong, such as providing false statements to distributors. His sentencing submission included character references from friends, family, and music industry figures, including RZA, who attested to Smith's positive character and contributions.