What is female genital mutilation (FGM) and why is it difficult to prosecute in Minnesota?

FGM is the cutting or removal of female genital organs for cultural reasons. It is difficult to prosecute in Minnesota because the practice is hidden, carried out in secrecy within communities, and survivors often remain silent due to shame and fear.

How many women and girls in the U.S. are affected by FGM?

Over half a million women and girls in the United States are living with the physical and psychological scars of female genital mutilation.

Has Minnesota ever prosecuted a case of female genital mutilation?

No, despite a state law that makes performing FGM a felony, Minnesota has never secured a criminal prosecution under its law.

Home / Crime and Justice / FGM Hidden in Minnesota: No Prosecutions Despite Law

FGM Hidden in Minnesota: No Prosecutions Despite Law

23 Feb

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Summary

Over half a million US women and girls live with FGM scars.
Minnesota has never prosecuted FGM despite a felony law.
Survivors detail shame, silence, and fear surrounding FGM.

FGM Hidden in Minnesota: No Prosecutions Despite Law

Female genital mutilation (FGM) continues to be a hidden issue in the United States, impacting an estimated half a million women and girls. Minnesota, with its significant Somali community, faces particular challenges, as nearly all women in Somalia undergo the procedure. Despite a state felony law against FGM, Minnesota has never recorded a criminal prosecution, raising concerns about enforcement effectiveness.

The practice, often performed for cultural reasons, involves the cutting or removal of female genital organs and is irreversible. Survivors and activists highlight that FGM is frequently conducted in secrecy, sometimes by family members or within tight-knit communities, contributing to its detection difficulties.