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Mind CEO: We've Softened Truth on Mental Health Violence Risk
5 Sep
Summary
- Mental health charities are warned against downplaying violence risk.
- The Nottingham attacks inquiry highlights a broken mental health system.
- Experts urge open discussion on mental illness and potential violence.
The chief executive of Mind has issued a warning, asserting that the mental health sector has "failed to acknowledge" the potential for violence from a subset of individuals with severe mental illnesses. This admission comes as the inquiry into the Nottingham attacks nears its close. The inquiry is scrutinizing the events leading to the fatal stabbings of Barnaby Webber, Grace O'Malley-Kumar, and Ian Coates by Valdo Calocane in June 2023.
Calocane, who was diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia, admitted to three counts of manslaughter on the grounds of diminished responsibility and three counts of attempted murder. He received an indefinite hospital order. The inquiry has heard evidence detailing Calocane's history of violent incidents, his refusal of medication, and his multiple detentions under mental health laws.
Mind's CEO, Dr. Sarah Hughes, stated that charities have "shied away" from discussing violence risk due to concerns about exacerbating stigma and discrimination. However, she emphasized that while the vast majority of people with mental health issues are not violent, the consequences when violence does occur are severe. She believes the sector has "softened the truth" and needs to become more comfortable discussing these difficult topics.
Emma Webber, mother of victim Barnaby Webber, welcomed Dr. Hughes's statement, acknowledging a past "deliberate quietening" of the danger posed to others. Professor Seena Fazel of Oxford University noted that while people with schizophrenia have an elevated risk of violence, the absolute risk remains small, particularly when factors like substance abuse are absent. He stressed that existing treatments can effectively reduce this risk.
Mind is preparing to launch a new strategy focused on improving support for those with severe mental illnesses and ensuring public safety. This includes advocating for more hospital beds, assertive outreach, and better inter-service communication. Dr. Hughes stressed that patient care and public safety are not mutually exclusive goals and can be achieved through a reformed mental health system.