Old Evidence Cleared: 40-Year-Old Cases Finally Closed

Material evidence from decades-old criminal cases, including tape recorders and counterfeit currency tools, is being cleared from Mumbai court storage. These cases, some initiated in the 1980s and 1990s, have recently concluded, resulting in the acquittal of nearly 20 individuals across four trials that spanned over 40 years. The evidence reflects a bygone era, from counterfeit Rs 100 notes produced with glass slides to weapons like broken soda bottles used in robberies.

The prolonged delays, often exceeding 40 years, proved fatal to the prosecution's ability to prove guilt. Key factors included the death or disappearance of witnesses and accused persons, as well as procedural errors. For instance, a 40-year counterfeit currency trial collapsed because seized notes were never sent for forensic examination, rendering physical evidence insufficient for conviction.

Cases also illustrate crimes specific to their time. A 1985 Bhandup robbery involved stolen cash and gold chains valued at Rs 5,500. A 1992 Colaba case centered on the theft of a car tape recorder. Despite advancements like the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita allowing trials in absentia for absconding accused, the erosion of evidence, both human and material, over the decades made convictions impossible.