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Lower-Income Households Boost Savings, Fuel Robust US Consumer Spending
18 Aug
Summary
- Lower-income households see 5-6% growth in total cash reserves
- Shift to higher-yield options like money market funds and CDs
- Consumer spending remains strong despite inflation and stagnant bank balances

As of August 18th, 2025, the US consumer spending landscape is defying expectations. Despite persistent inflation at 2.7% and shrinking checking and savings account balances, consumer spending in the country remains surprisingly strong.
The key to this trend may lie in the shifting financial habits of American households. According to a recent report by JPMorgan Chase's Household Finances Pulse, while traditional bank balances have flatlined, total cash reserves, including money market funds, brokerage accounts, and certificates of deposit (CDs), are growing at a steady pace of 3% to 5% per year.
The most notable gains are among lower-income households. Those in the lowest income quartile saw their total cash reserves grow by about 5% to 6% over the past year. This shift towards higher-yield options may be one of the reasons consumer spending hasn't slowed down, even amidst economic challenges.
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Instead of leaving their money in checking or standard savings accounts, many households are now opting for financial tools that offer better returns, such as high-yield savings accounts, CDs, money market accounts, and brokerage accounts. This strategic move is helping them maintain their spending power in the face of inflation.